会展与城市——现代会展的诞生与城市的转型

Convention&Fair and City Emergence of modern Convention&Fair and transformation of the city

博览会与城市的互动,取决于设计行为在其中所发生的重要作用——设计作为一种社会生活的控制力,在会展活动中被充分地体现出来。只有在共同的社会心理共享中,公共性的传播和认同才有可能实现,为社会所做的创造才能集中的引发关注和评论。而会展作为一种城市的仪式性活动产生了这种心理上的凝聚作用,进而对城市的空间进行了整合。这种整合建立在会展活动对时间、空间、行为模式的统一的基础上,并且通过期待、体验、话题等活动过程的传播使隐藏在城市中的设计问题得到放大。由此而形成的这种特殊的、广泛的设计批评实现了对城市空间(物质空间、精神空间)的调控与整合。

Design has an important effect on the relations between the city and Convention&Fair. Design, as a kind of controlforce for social lives,is fully embodied in the actions of Convention&Fair. Only in the common psychology of society, is it likelyto spread and idetify the communal concept; and will the creations for society be the focus of public opinions. As a kind ofritual action, Convention&Fair plays a coherent part in social psychology. By this way, the special and comprehensive criticismon design can integrate and regulate the space of the city.