食管平滑肌瘤的外科治疗

Surgical Treatment of Leiomyoma of the Esophagus

我院在1975年7月～1988年6月手术治疗食管平滑肌瘤18例。其中男12例,女6例;年龄在27岁～47岁之间。16例有临床症状,17例术前经X线钡剂造影或内窥镜作出诊断,除1例误断食管行对端吻合外均经开胸行肿瘤摘出术。本组病例中无手术死亡,随诊结果所有病例效果良好。

Eighteen patients, 12 men and 6 women with leiomyoma of the esophagus were treated surgically from July 1975 to June 1988. The ages ranged from 27 to 47 years. 16 of them had symptoms whilst 2 asymptomatic. The diagnosis was made correctly in 17 instances by esophagography and esophagoscopy before operation. 17.were treated by thoracotomy and enucleation. There was no operative death and the results of follow-up were excellent.