牦牛血清碱性磷酸酶<AKP>多态性的研究

Studies on the polymorphism of serum Alkaline phosphatase in Yak

本研究采用聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳法对牦牛血清碱性磷酸酶(AKP)的遗传多态性进行了检测研究。发现牦牛血清碱性磷酸酶有AB、AC和AD三利,表现型,结果说明这些表现型分别受4种复等位基因AKP^A,AKP^B,AKP^C和AKP^D控制。计算了AKP表现型及其基因频率并进行了差异分析和讨论。

Genetic polymorophism of Serum Alkaline phosphatase (AK P) Was Studied by the method of polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis in the native Yah of our cou ntry,Three different phenotypies. AB、AC and AD Was found。Result showed hat phenotypies are contro lied separately by four alleles Akp^A, Akp^B, Akp^C and Akp～D phenotype and gene frequencies forAkpia each Yak Was calculated and the diffrences among the breeds Was also analysed and discussed Yak; Serum; Alkaline phasphatase (AKP); polymorphism。