期刊文献+

Landau Kleffner综合征 被引量:1

下载PDF
导出
摘要 Landau-Kleffner综合征(Landau-Kleffner syndrome, LKS)是一种罕见的与年龄相关的功能性癫痫,常伴有失语症和脑电图上癫痫样放电。临床表现、病程、远期结果及对治疗的反应的多样性提示有多种潜在的病因。临床表现为正常儿童突然发生语言功能的退化,并伴有脑电图上棘慢波的释放。临床痫性发作可能出现,也可能不出现。大多数药物对失语症的疗效较差。丙戊酸和苯二氮类对LKS的治疗是最有效的;类固醇和静脉用免疫球蛋白的治疗效果有个体差异。失语症的远期预后是不同的,许多患者的后遗症状持续存在。目前发病机制仍然不明确。
出处 《罕少疾病杂志》 2004年第1期34-36,共3页 Journal of Rare and Uncommon Diseases
  • 相关文献

参考文献8

  • 1[1]Landau WM, Kleffner FR . Syndrome of acquired aphasia with convulsive disorder in children [J].Neurology, 1957 ,7: 523~530.
  • 2[2]Bureau M. Outstanding cases of CSWS and LKS analysis of the data sheets provided by the participants [A].In: Beaumanoir A, Bureau M, Deonna T, eds. Continuous spikes and waves during slow sleep electrical status epilepticus during slow sleep [M]. London: John Libbey,1995, 213~216.
  • 3[3]Kaga M. Language disorders in Landau-Kleffner syndrome [J]. J Child Neurol, 1999,14:118~122.
  • 4[4]Bishop DVM. Age of onset and outcome ‘acquired aphasia with convulsive disorder' (Landau - Kleffner Syndrome) [J]. Dev Med Child Neurol, 1985, 27:705~712.
  • 5[5]Genton P, Bureau M, Dravet C, et al. Prognostic factors for childhood and juvenile absence epilepsies[J].Eur Neurol, 1997,37(3):169~175.
  • 6[6]Takeoka M, Riviello JJ, Duffy FH, et al. MRI volumetric analysis and correlating quantitative EEG in LandauKleffner syndrome [J]. Epilepsia ,2000, 41:86~ 87.
  • 7[7]Mikati M, Saab R. Successful use of intravenous immunoglobullin as initial monotherapy on LandauKleffner syndrome [J]. Epilepsia ,2000, 41: 880~886.
  • 8[8]Grote CL, Slyke PV, Hoeppner JB . Language outcome following multiple subpial transection for Landau-Kleffner syndrome [J]. Brain ,1999, 122:561~565.

同被引文献18

引证文献1

二级引证文献2

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部