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纤维素醋酸酯的均相合成 被引量:9

Homogeneous synthesis of cellulose acetate
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摘要 Homogeneous synthesis of cellulose acetate was described.The pre-treated and activated cotton wool dissolved in mixtures of lithium chloride and N, N-dimethylacetamide(LiCl/DMAc),then react with acylating solvents. Compared to heterogeneous synthesis,it had many advanages:(1) reactions could be conducted at moderate temperatures;(2) less degradation of the cellulose occurs;and (3)substitution is uniformly controllable. Homogeneous synthesis of cellulose acetate was described.The pre-treated and activated cotton wool dissolved in mixtures of lithium chloride and N, N-dimethylacetamide(LiCl/DMAc),then react with acylating solvents. Compared to heterogeneous synthesis,it had many advanages:(1) reactions could be conducted at moderate temperatures;(2) less degradation of the cellulose occurs;and (3)substitution is uniformly controllable.
出处 《化学研究与应用》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第2期288-289,共2页 Chemical Research and Application
基金 青岛市科技局资助项目 (2 0 0 12 82 4)
关键词 纤维素醋酸酯 均相合成 纤维素 结构性能 酰化剂 取代度 Homogeneous synthesis acylation substitution cellulose acetate
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