摘要
目的 了解产后各种不同类型性生活质量问题的发生率 ,以及分娩方式与产后性生活质量的关系。方法 采用横断面研究方法 ,对在重庆医科大学临床学院产科分娩活婴的 4 6 0例初产妇的产科住院记录和产后 6个月内的性生活资料进行分析。结果 94 7%初产妇于产后 6个月内恢复性生活。其中产后 3个月内 ,存在性交疼痛、阴道干涩等性生活质量问题的妇女占 70 6 % ,产后 6个月时 ,降至 34 2 % ,但未恢复到妊娠前 (7 2 % )的水平。分娩方式与妇女产后 3~ 6个月内的性生活满意率、性生活中女方主动率、性欲水平、性交疼痛的发生率等无明显相关性。结论 产后性生活质量问题非常普遍 ,缺乏专业人员提供的咨询与治疗 ;产后 3~ 6个月内性生活质量与分娩方式无关。
Objective To investigate the impact of delivery on the sexuality of primiparous women in China,and the association with delivery type. Methods We inquired 460 of primiparous women delivering of a live birth at the first affiliated hospital of Chongqing medical university from November 1,2000 to July 31, 2001. It was a cross-sectional study using obstetric records and postal questionnaire survey by outpatients consultation six months after delivery. Results Ninety-four point seven percent had resumed sexual activity within six months of the birth. In the first three months after delivery, 70.6% of women experienced sexual problems, it declined to 34.2% at six months, but can not reaching the pre-pregnancy levels. There was no close relation between sexuality postpartum and delivery.(sexual satisfactory,desire,active rate,dyspareunia and pubococcygeal mucle intensity, P >0.05 ) . Conclusions Postpartum sexuality was not significantly associated with delivery types. Sexual problems were very common after childbirth.More cousultation and direction of postpartum sexuality recurrence is needed.
出处
《中华妇产科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第4期219-222,共4页
Chinese Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
关键词
产后
性生活质量
分娩方式
接生
Puerperium
Sex
Quality of life
Delivery
Methods