陕西长武郭村唐墓

Excavation of a Tang Tomb at Guocun,Changwu,Shaanxi

郭村唐墓位于长武县枣元乡 ,墓地的西、南两面与甘肃灵台县接壤。1980年 ,墓地中发现了唐张智慧墓 ;1985年 ,在距张智慧墓5米处 ,发现了其父张臣合墓。张臣合墓为方形单室穹隆顶砖墓 ,出土随葬器物139件 ,种类有陶俑及动物模型、陶器皿和石墓志。墓葬虽属中小型墓 ,但出土的陶俑制作精致 ,大部分为彩绘贴金 ,其中环髻女俑、昆仑俑、马背乐队俑等 ,在陕西地区发掘的唐墓中较为罕见。

The tomb was found in an ancient graveyard located at Zeyuan Township adjacent to Lingtai County of Gansu Province in west and south.A Tang tomb belonging to Zhang Zhihui was found here in1980,and in1985another tomb belonging to his father Zhang Chenhe underwent excavation. The second tomb was a square single-chamber brick structure with a domed roof,and yielded a total of139funerary objects including pottery figurines and utensils,animal models and a stone epi-taph.Although unearthed from a small tomb,those figurines were beautifully just made,either paint-ed in colors or covered with gold leafs.There were among them maidens with hair worn in rings,aliens from central Asia,musical band on horseback,etc.,something quite seldom in hitherto uncov-ered Tang tombs in Shaanxi area.