摘要
微观还原论无法揭示物质涌现性的根源,以及物质结构与性质之间的相互关系,基于一般系统结构理论,建立了物质在原子、原子基团、分子和分子聚集体等层次上的统一的数学模型,即物质系统结构模型,通过对该模型的数学分析,研究了环境与物质结构、物质行为、物质状态之间的相互关系.结果表明,物质系统具有复杂性、涌现性、层次性、自适应性、自相似性、自修复性、记忆性、动态性等性质.物质系统结构模型为进一步研究物质系统的演化规律奠定了数学基础.
Microreductionism cannot explain the root of the emergence of the material systems and the relationship between material structures and properties.Based on the structural theory of general systems,this paper sets forth a general mathematical model of material levels which include atoms,molecules,and molecular congeries.According to the mathematical analysis of the model,the relationships between environment and material-structure,material-action,material-state are studied.The result shows that the properties of material systems encompass their complexity,emergence,hierarchy,self-adaptive,self-similarty,self-repairing,memory,dynamic and other variables.In addition,the structural model of material system will build the mathematical base of material evolutionary rule.
出处
《哈尔滨工程大学学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
2004年第2期224-228,共5页
Journal of Harbin Engineering University
关键词
一般系统结构理论
物质系统
结构模型
物质涌现性
structural theory of general systems
structural model
material systems
emergence