综合环境与经济核算体系

Comprehensive Environment and Assessment System of Economy

在国民经济核算中扩展综合环境与经济核算、计算绿色GDP,是政府实施宏观经济调控、实现经济可持续增长的重要手段之一。我国从1986年开始设计国民经济核算体系,1988年开始致力于自然资源核算的研究与实施,但是至今尚未建立起综合环境与经济核算体系。文章旨在根据联合国最新出版的SEEA2003提出的结构、内容、核算方法和环境与经济核算一体化的框架,同时根据我国现行的资源、生态、环境统计的现状,提出建立与我国现行的新国民经济核算体系相联接的SEEA的研究思路和设想。

Extensive comprehensive environment and economic assessment, calculation of green GDP in national economy is one of the important measures for a government to make macro-economic control and realize sustainable economic development. In 1986, China started to design its assessment system of national economy, in 1988, it started the research and enforcement of the assessment of natural resources. But, up to now, the comprehensive environment and economic assessment system in China have not been established yet. According to the structure, contents, assessment methods and the framework of the integration of environment and economic assessment of SEEA 2003, newly published by the United Nations, and according to the current situation of resources, ecology and environment statistics in China, the paper intends to offer the research idea and suggestion to establish SEEA related with the currently new assessment system of national economy in China.