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四丁基氢氧化鏻(TBPH)的制备及其催化性质 被引量:2

Preparation and Catalytic Properties of Tetra-n-butylphosphonium Hydroxide(TBPH)
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摘要 Quaternary phosphonium hydroxide(TBPH) is a very effective catalyst for rearrangement polymerization of organosloxanes. Such as octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, may be polymerized to a linear dimethylsiloxane polymer by TBPH. In this paper it was found that this kind of catalysts exhibited a stronger basicity than quaternary ammonium hydroxides for a transient reaction. Methyltetramer polymerized at 90—100 ℃ with about 0.01% of the silanolate of TBPH. TBPH was synthesized and applied in the production of smell-less silicone oil. Quaternary phosphonium hydroxide(TBPH) is a very effective catalyst for rearrangement polymerization of organosloxanes. Such as octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, may be polymerized to a linear dimethylsiloxane polymer by TBPH. In this paper it was found that this kind of catalysts exhibited a stronger basicity than quaternary ammonium hydroxides for a transient reaction. Methyltetramer polymerized at 90—100 ℃ with about 0.01% of the silanolate of TBPH. TBPH was synthesized and applied in the production of smell-less silicone oil.
出处 《高等学校化学学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第4期737-739,共3页 Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities
基金 吉林省科委项目 (批准号 :90 10 42 )资助
关键词 四丁基氢氧化鏻 制备 催化性质 瞬时聚合 催化剂 硅油 TBPH 有机硅氧烷 Tetra-n-butylphosphonium hydroxide(TBPH) Catalyst Silicone oil
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参考文献4

  • 1ZHOUJu-Xing(周菊兴).The Process of Synthetic Resin and Plastic(合成树脂与塑料工艺)[M].Beijing: Chemical Industry Press,2000..
  • 2龚家全.甲基硅油生产工艺改进及异味去除[J].有机硅材料,2001,15(6):17-18. 被引量:9
  • 3LIUJin-Shou(刘锦寿).Silicone Material and Application(有机硅材料及应用)[J],1999,(1):23-24.
  • 4Gilbert A. R., Kantor S. W.. J. Polymer Science, Vol.Ⅹ[J], 1959: 35-58

二级参考文献1

  • 1杜作栋.有机硅化学[M].北京:高等教育出版社,1996.238.

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