6Rizk N P, Bach P B, Schrag D,et al. The impact of complications on outcomes after resection for esophageal and gastroesophageal junction carcinoma [J]. Am Coil Surg, 2004,198:42 -50.
7Merrigan B A, Winter D C, O'Sullivan G C. Chylothorax[J]. Br Surg, 1997,84:15 -20.
8Bolger C, Walsh T N, Tanner W A, Keeling P, Hennessy T P. Chylothorax after oesophageetomy [J]. Br Surg, 1991,78: 587 -588.
9Lam K H, Lim S T, Wong J, Ong G B. Chylothorax following resection of the oesophagus [ J ]. Br Surg, 1979, 66 : 105 - 109.
10Wemyss - Holden S A, Launois B, Maddem G J. Management of thoracic duct injuries after oesophagectomy[ J]. Br Surg,2001,88 : 1442 -1448.