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磺化SIS及其离聚物的稀溶液性质 被引量:2

Dilute Solution Properties of Sulfonated Styrene-Isoprene- Styrene Triblock Copolymer and Its Ionomers
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摘要 The relationship between the reduced viscosity and concentation of sulfonated styrene-isoprene- styrene triblock copolymer(SSIS) and its ionomers in toluene and toluene/methanol solutions were studied. The intrinsic viscosity \ was calculated. The results show that SSIS tends to form an intra-molecular chain interaction and form more enclosed molecular chain with a lower reduced viscosity and intrinsic viscosity when the sulfonation degree x(SO3H) decreased. A change of interaction from intra- to inter-molecular chain was observed, and the intrinsic viscosity improved from 0.641 dL/g to 0.656 dL/g by increasing the sulfonation degree from 3.95% to 7.36% due to the chain combination. This also make the size of molecular chain of SSIS larger than SIS . Although be a precipitant for SIS , a few amounts of methanol can change the solubility of SSIS in toluene by destroying the combination of molecular chain. Lanthanum ionomers showed a lower reduced viscosity as compared with sodium and zinc ionomers. The relationship between the reduced viscosity and concentation of sulfonated styrene-isoprene- styrene triblock copolymer(SSIS) and its ionomers in toluene and toluene/methanol solutions were studied. The intrinsic viscosity \ was calculated. The results show that SSIS tends to form an intra-molecular chain interaction and form more enclosed molecular chain with a lower reduced viscosity and intrinsic viscosity when the sulfonation degree x(SO_3H) decreased. A change of interaction from intra- to inter-molecular chain was observed, and the intrinsic viscosity improved from 0.641 dL/g to 0.656 dL/g by increasing the sulfonation degree from 3.95% to 7.36% due to the chain combination. This also make the size of molecular chain of SSIS larger than SIS . Although be a precipitant for SIS , a few amounts of methanol can change the solubility of SSIS in toluene by destroying the combination of molecular chain. Lanthanum ionomers showed a lower reduced viscosity as compared with sodium and zinc ionomers.
出处 《应用化学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第5期518-520,共3页 Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry
基金 广东省自然科学基金 (0 2 173 1)重点项目
关键词 磺化(苯乙烯-异戊二烯-苯乙烯)嵌段共聚物 比浓粘度 特性粘数 溶液性质 sulfonated styrene-isoprene-styrene triblock copolymer,reduced viscosity,intrinsic viscosity,solution property
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