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肿瘤干细胞与实体肿瘤 被引量:2

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摘要 人急性粒细胞性白血病干细胞(LSC)的分离、鉴定及功能研究认为肿瘤起源于干细胞,是一种干细胞疾病.虽然有证据表明,实体肿瘤也存在类似的肿瘤干细胞,但基于条件限制长久以来没有得到分离鉴定.最近具有自我更新和分化能力以及特异表面标志的乳腺癌、脑肿瘤干细胞相继被分离鉴定,提出实体肿瘤是干细胞疾病的理念,认为肿瘤是功能异质性的,只有小部分肿瘤干细胞才有成瘤及维持恶性显型的作用,因此肿瘤的治疗关键应是针对肿瘤干细胞的治疗,这对传统的肿瘤治疗方式提出了巨大的挑战.作为新课题,实体肿瘤干细胞的起源、研究方法、研究内容及进一步研究方向尚需探讨,但是肿瘤干细胞研究对实体肿瘤发生发展机制的阐明、治疗新靶点的发现等将产生深远影响.
出处 《世界华人消化杂志》 CAS 2004年第4期979-982,共4页 World Chinese Journal of Digestology
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  • 1Xiao-Ping Chen~2 Yi-Long Xue~1 Xin-Jian Li~1 Zuo-Yun Zhang~1 Yan-Ling Li~1 Zhi-Qiang Huang~2 1 Institute of Basic Medical Sciences,2 Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery,PLA General Hospital,Beijing 100853,China.Experimental research on TECA-I bioartificial liver support system to treat canines with acute liver failure[J].World Journal of Gastroenterology,2001,7(5):706-709. 被引量:17
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