论法兰克福学派的宗教观

On the Religious Concept of Frankfort School

法兰克福学派是西方继承了包括马克思主义在内的批判传统的学派。它在启蒙运动的理性主义批判了传统宗教之后又对理性主义和传统的宗教观念进行了再批判和反思 ,其结论是 :理性主义的错误是将批判从宗教的神秘经验延伸到了宗教所表达的人类对终极关怀的追求 ,忽视了宗教的正面价值 。

The Frankfort School was a Western academic school inheriting the critical tradition including Marxism. After the rationalism of the Enlightenment criticized the traditional religion, the Frankfort School criticized and reversed the rationalism and the traditional religion and drew the following conclusion: the mistake of the rationalism is that it extends its critical scope from the mysterious experiences of the religion to the pursuit of the ultimate value for the mankind by the religion that neglecting the positive value of it, and then comes into its contrary - non-rationalism.