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阿尔采末病中的炎症反应 被引量:3

The inflammation in Alzheimer's disease
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摘要 阿尔采末病 (Alzheimer病 )是常见的老年病之一 ,其发病机制尚不明确 ,但已有大量相关的实验结果和假说 ,其中脑内的免疫炎症反应是一个重要的方面。小胶质细胞和星形胶质细胞是参与脑内炎症反应的主要免疫细胞。小胶质细胞可吞噬淀粉样蛋白 ,激活补体系统 ,释放大量炎性介质 ,激活星形胶质细胞。星形胶质细胞活化后参与淀粉样蛋白和其他病理沉积物的吞噬 ,也释放某些炎性细胞因子 ,部分反馈性抑制小胶质细胞活性。此外 ,脑内的炎症反应还与环氧酶、磷脂酶及自由基等密切相关。目前包括抑制胆碱脂酶活性、抗氧化、抑制淀粉样蛋白生成及聚集等在内的治疗方案均不能达到理想的疗效 ,而流行病学调查和临床实验回顾表明部分非甾体抗炎药可以降低其发病危险性 ,因此开发疗效更好、特异性更强。
出处 《生理科学进展》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第2期181-184,共4页 Progress in Physiological Sciences
基金 国家高技术研究发展计划 (86 3)资助课题 (2 0 0 2AA2 330 81)
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参考文献8

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同被引文献43

  • 1田金洲,时晶,苗迎春,王平,孔明望.阿尔茨海默病的流行病学特点及其对公共卫生观念的影响[J].湖北中医学院学报,2009,11(1):3-7. 被引量:37
  • 2刘英华,尹君,王丹玲,王建枝.载脂蛋白E与阿尔茨海默病的关系[J].生命的化学,2005,25(1):10-12. 被引量:10
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