近代男性知识分子女权思想的产生及其矛盾——以梁启超为典型案例

Origin and self- contradiction of modern male intelligentsia's feminism——Taking Liang Qichao as one typical case

以梁启超为首的维新变法派最早将现代女权思想引进中国,起初是将不缠足和兴女学作为两大努力目标的,以后才逐步提出婚姻自主等主张,相对于同时代人而言,梁启超更透彻地阐述了男女平权的思想。但近代知识分子所谓女权思想主要还是围绕救国保种的目的,当某些主张触及男权私利时,便不得不显出两性的差异,其主张与实践就不得不自相矛盾了。

It was the reformers headed by Liang Qichao in the Constitutional Reform and Modernization of 1898 who first introduced modern feminism into China. At the very beginning, they chiefly strove for no foot - binding and educating women, and later, they put forth some ideas such as one's freedom in marriage. Meantime, in sharp contrast with his contemporaries, Mr. Liang expounded on the equality of the two sexes much more clearly. Despite all these strengths and advances, the so - called feminism supported and held by the modern intelligentsia still centered around saving the country and protecting the emperor, and when it came to men s rights and personal interests, the differences between man and woman came into view, which proved the self- contradiction of their beliefs and practice.