彩超对高血脂患者的颈动脉内膜-中膜厚度及斑块形成检测分析

An analysis of the atheromatous plaque formation and the thickne ss of carotid tunica intima - media with color ultrasonograph for the patients of hyperlipemia

目的:探讨彩超检测高血脂患者颈动脉内膜-中膜厚度及斑块形成的意义,方法:medison-8000Ex高频超声对120例高血脂患者及120例血脂正常者两组,观察其动脉的内膜-中膜厚度及斑块形成情况。结果:血脂升高组,颈总动脉最大内膜-中膜厚度及粥样斑块发生率明显增高。结论:彩超可清晰显示颈动脉内膜-中膜情况,对高血脂引起的动脉粥样硬化检出预报和疗效观察有重要临床意义。

Objective: To explore the significance of color ultrasound in the examination of the thickness of carotid tunica intima - media and the formation of atheromatous plaque for the patients with hyperlipemia. Methods: Using medison - 8000ex high frequency ultrasonograph the formation of atheromatous plaque and the thickness of carotid tunica intima - media were detected in two groups, the experiment group had 120 cases with hyperlipemia and the control group had 120 cases with normal blood lipid. Results: The experiment group had higher incidence rate in the formation of the plaque and thickening of carotid tunica intima - media than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusions: The color ultrasound can clearly display carotid tunica intima - media, it has great clinical significance both in predicting atherosclerosis and estimation of therapeutic effect.