摘要
本文采用火焰高度测定仪系统地评价了构成发动机燃料的单体烃和单体醇的生烟特性,提出并应用碳烟生成的烃正离子概念解释了单体烃和单体醇的生烟规律,为正确调整发动机燃料构成提供了实践基础,也为研究和开发消烟助燃剂奠定了理论基础。
The flame height apparatus based on Smoking Method GB382-77 was employed in this paper to evaluate the sooting characteristics of individual hydrocarbons and aliphatic mono-alcohols from engine fuels. The concept of positive hydrocarbon ions for the soot formation (in the hydrocarbon flames) was established for the explanation of the sooting characteristics of the individual hydrocarbons and alcohols. The results are beneficial to the reasonable formulation of engine fuels and the development of soot suppressants and combustion aids.
出处
《重庆环境科学》
1992年第4期11-14,共4页
Chongqing Environmental Science
关键词
发动机
燃料组分
碳烟生成
Engine fuel constituent Sooting characteristics Soot formation, Positive hydrocarbon ion Hydrocarbon flame