摘要
目的促进社区精神残疾工作规范化 ,科学地评估各种康复措施及社会心理因素对精神病患者预后的影响。方法对研究社区采用整群抽样 ,建立精神病家庭社会康复机构 ,街道居委会建立监护小组或指定监护人 ,精神科医生对患者进行维持治疗和康复评估。结果实施社区康复措施后 ,精神分裂症患者均能坚持药物维持治疗 ,社会功能评价与康复效果较为满意。结论社区康复治疗可提高精神分裂症患者的治疗依从性 ,减少复发。
ObjectiveTo standardize the service for mental disability in community, and evaluate scientifically the effect of rehabilitation measures and social factors on the prognosis of disease.MethodsIn the communities selected by cluster sampling method, family-social rehabilitation service was established. The observe groups or specified observers were selected by the community committee, and the maintenance treatment and rehabilitation evaluation were made by psychiatrists.ResultsAfter community rehabilitation treatment, schizophrenia could be compliant with maintenance treatment, which led to satisfactory social function evaluation and rehabilitation result.Conclusion Community rehabilitation treatment could increase the compliance with medical treatment and decrease the occurrence of relapse.
出处
《中国康复理论与实践》
CSCD
2004年第4期202-204,共3页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
关键词
精神分裂症
社区
康复治疗
schizophrenia
community
rehabilitation treatment