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Virtual local target method for avoiding local minimum in potential field based robot navigation 被引量:9

Virtual local target method for avoiding local minimum in potential field based robot navigation
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摘要 A novel robot navigation algorithm with global path generation capability is presented. Local minimum is a most intractable but is an encountered frequently problem in potential field based robot navigation.Through appointing appropriately some virtual local targets on the journey, it can be solved effectively. The key concept employed in this algorithm are the rules that govern when and how to appoint these virtual local targets. When the robot finds itself in danger of local minimum, a virtual local target is appointed to replace the global goal temporarily according to the rules. After the virtual target is reached, the robot continues on its journey by heading towards the global goal. The algorithm prevents the robot from running into local minima anymore. Simulation results showed that it is very effective in complex obstacle environments. A novel robot navigation algorithm with global path generation capability is presented. Local minimum is a most intractable but is an encountered frequently problem in potential field based robot navigation. Through appointing appropriately some virtual local targets on the journey, it can be solved effectively. The key concept employed in this algorithm are the rules that govern when and how to appoint these virtual local targets. When the robot finds itself in danger of local minimum, a virtual local target is appointed to replace the global goal temporarily according to the rules. After the virtual target is reached, the robot continues on its journey by heading towards the global goal. The algorithm prevents the robot from running into local minima anymore. Simulation results showed that it is very effective in complex obstacle environments.
作者 邹细勇 诸静
出处 《Journal of Zhejiang University Science》 EI CSCD 2003年第3期264-269,共6页 浙江大学学报(自然科学英文版)
关键词 局部最小化 虚拟局部目标 整体目标 机器人导航 潜在领域方法 路径规划 Local minimum, Virtual local target, Rules, Potential field based robot navigation
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