摘要
语言作为社会的一面镜子和一种社会的交际工具,它的使用不可避免地反映了人们的社会观念和社会风俗。无论什么样的社会一般都存在男尊女卑、男主女从的性别歧视。这种性别歧视在俄汉语中的最明显表现是在词汇的使用上,而词汇中的性别歧视又集中表现在标记、词序、姓氏的变更,通性名词及词汇语义上。
Language as a mirror and a communicational tool of reflecting society, is inevitable to reflect people's social ideas and customs. In whatever society, the sexual discrimination still exists. The sexual discrimination in the Russian and Chinese languages relies upon the choice of words, and the sexual discrimination in the vocabulary is revealed in the marks, the order of words, the change of family name, the general nouns, and the meaning of words.
出处
《四川外语学院学报》
2004年第3期134-137,共4页
Journal of Sichuan International Studies University
关键词
俄汉语
性别歧视
标记
词序
姓氏
通性名词
词汇语义
Russian and Chinese Languages
sexual discrimination
marks
the order of words
family name
general nouns
the meaning of words
