摘要
本文围绕“变革”和“权力”这两个核心概念所揭示的要点,运用比较政治学的研究方法,从宏观、中观、微观相结合的角度,对近代中日变法维新的成败原因做出动态分析。全文以变革为主线,以权力为焦点,通过比较中日变革主体和组织的权力资源掌握程度之不同以及权力获取和运行效用之不同,将有关因素归结为主体与组织化程度以及集权与强制力等分析层次。各层次间既相互独立,各自构成一个分析视角,同时,相互之间又具有密切的逻辑关系,形成全方位的分析框架。
The paper firmly focuses on the two key concepts —'reform' and 'power', employing the comparative political approach with the combination of macroscopic, middlescopic and microscopic perspectives to analyze China's and Japan's reforms in modern times. By comparing the differences in power between China's and Japan's reforms, the paper classifies the factors into three analytical levels —subject and systematical level, centralization and compelling force, which are both mutually independent and closely logically related, forming a comprehensive analytical framework.
出处
《江苏社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第3期199-205,共7页
Jiangsu Social Sciences
关键词
中国
日本
比较政治学
政治权力
中央集权政府
China's and Japan's reforms in modern times
external reform
power
comparative political approach
