摘要
"X 不比 Y·Z"是一种反预期结构式,其语用功能是表达反预期的话语信息。反预期体现的是说话人的视点或态度,是语言主观性的表现;因此"X 不比 Y·Z"本质上是一种表达主观性的结构式。
The construction'X bu-bi Y·Z'is the one conveying counter-expectation,the pragmaticfunction of which is to express the information of counter-expectation.As has been pointed out,counter-expectation involves points of view or attitudes of speakers,thus representing subjectivity.Therefore,'X bu-bi(not than)Y·Z'is essentially a construction expressing subjectivity.
出处
《中国语文》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第3期222-231,共10页
Studies of the Chinese Language
关键词
“X不比Y·Z”
语用功能
汉语
句法
反预期信息
the construction 'X bu-bi(not than)Y·Z'
pragmatic function
counter-expectation
subjectivity
