“非市场经济国家”规则比较研究

Researchment on Comparison of "Non -Market Economy Country" Rules

随着中国对外贸易的迅速发展,中国企业遭到了以诸多理由为基础的反倾销措施的重创。“倾销”成立与否的关键在于对损害的认定,而此项认定又依赖于对正常价值的判定,正是这一环节上,诸多国家对倾销企业所属国作了是否为“市场经济国家”的区分,似乎是为了寻求更精准的正常价值,然而“公平”的外表却掩饰不了实质的不公平。因此,本文在比较各国的规则及其根源,深入分析中国的自身现实优势和不足的基础上,提出了一些应对的策略。

With rapid development of foreign trade in China, Chinese corporations inflicted heavy losses on the trade for various kinds of reasons, correlatedsuits were coming without stop. 'Dumping' comes into existence or not depends on cognizance of damage, and this cognizance also depends on determination of normal value. At the tache of determinating normal price, lots of countries differentiate the countries by rules of'non - market economy country , as if they finds a precised normal value, but actually the appearance of 'fair' can't conceal the essential unfair. Therefore, this article comes to some tactics, which based on comparison of rules of many countries and their foudation or internal intention and deeply analysis on Chinese virtue and shortcoming.