《伤寒论》日本内阁本与中国北图本互勘研究

Research on mutual collation between Japan Cabinet Edition and National Beijing Library Edition of Shang han lun (Treatise on Cold Pathogenic Disease)

通过对北宋所刻《伤寒论》大字本、小字本的考证 ,确证杨守敬所谓“影抄北宋本”为其所伪造。日本崛川济安政本对中国影响深远 ,恽铁樵本系据崛川济安政本影印 ,而非据赵开美本影印。将日本内阁文库所藏宋本《伤寒论》与中国北京国家图书馆所藏宋本《伤寒论》进行穷尽性校读比勘 ,并对书首题记、书末《伤寒论·后序》等详加考查 ,首次发现同一宋本竟有如此巨大差异。

Through textual research on the Song Dynasty block-printed large-character and small-character editions of Shang han lun (Treatise on Cold Pathogenic Disease), it can be definitely verified that Yang Shoujing's so-called ‘facsimile handwritten copy of Northern Song edition’ was an apocrypha fabricated by Yang himself. Japanese Horikawa's An zheng edition , the original edition adopted by Yun Tieqiao's photocopy, did exert a profound and lasting influence on China. After collating the Song Dynasty block-printed edition collected in Japan National Cabinet Library with the one collected in the National Beijing Library thoroughly, and checking the prefaces and postscripts carefully, it has been found, for the first time , that these two editions, both called ‘Song edition’, differ dramatically.