生态·旅游·度假村——澳大利亚摩尔顿岛国家公园、唐格鲁玛野生海豚度假村考察报告

Ecology,Tourism,Resort--An investigation Report on Moreton Istand National Park and Tangalooma Wild Dolphin Resort in Australia

澳大利亚摩尔顿岛是一个集自然文化遗产保护和生态旅游开发为一体的海岛型国家公园,本文考察了其如何通过行之有效的措施与策略实现生态保护与旅游开发的双赢。位于国家公园内的唐格鲁玛野生海啄度假村,是一个以生态旅游为背景,以休闲度假功能为主的度假建筑群,它在选址以及功能组织、建筑设计等多方面向我们展示了此类度假村在规划与设计中所应注意的一些问题。

Moreton Island, located in the east of Brisbane, Australia, was declared as a national park in 1993. Now, it is famous for not only its success in ecological and cultural reservation, but also its eco-based tourism development. Through the investigation on the measures and strategies that it takes to get ecologically sustainable development, we may have more deep understanding on the concept of ecotourism. As a part of the national park, Tangalooma wild dolphin resort has many unique characteristics in its planning and management. We deem it a successful example of the design and planning of an eco-base resort.