建构主义视野中的教学设计

A Constructivism View of Instructional Design

建构主义理论是在认知主义理论的基础上发展起来的。强调以学为中心的建构主义理论的兴起和发展,对传统以教为中心的学习理论产生了巨大的冲击,同时也为如何树立科学的知识观、学习观和教学观提供了新的思路。本文着重介绍了建构主义理论的教学设计原则和方法。

Constructivism is developed on the basis of cognitive theories. Spring up and developing of constructivism, which is student-oriented, has greatly influenced traditional instructor-oriented learning theories. Meanwhile it provides new opinions on the scientific teaching, learning and knowledge view. Principles and methods of constructivist instructional design were reviewed in this article.