摘要
目的 探讨院内小儿腹泻病的特点及防治措施。方法 回顾性分析 2 0 0 2年 1月— 2 0 0 3年 8月我院院内腹泻的患儿 1 72例。结果 患儿年龄越小 ,院内腹泻发生率越高 ;院内腹泻发生与抗生素应用密切相关 ;病原学检查 :89例轮状病毒抗原阳性 ,2例大肠埃希菌阳性 ,1例猪霍乱沙门菌阳性 ,2例真菌感染。结论 严格做好消毒隔离 ,尽可能缩短住院天数 ,避免滥用抗生素。
Objective To investigate the characteristics and preventive measures of diarrhea in inpatient infants. Methods 172 inpatient infants in our hospital were reviewed and analyzed from January 2002 to August 2003. Results There were higher incidence of diarrhea in younger inpatient infants;diarrhea in inpatient infants was closely related to antibiotic.According to pathogeny check-up,there were 89 rota-virus positive cases,2 escherichia coli positive cases,1 Salmonella chloleraesuis positive case,and 2 fungus infection cases. Conclusion In order to prevent diarrhea in inpatient infants,we should strictly execute the regulation of disinfectant and isolation,try every effort to shorten the inpatient period,and to prevent antibiotics abuse.
出处
《中国煤炭工业医学杂志》
2004年第5期404-405,共2页
Chinese Journal of Coal Industry Medicine
