大黄液灌肠治疗胸腰椎骨折并发腹胀、便秘的观察与护理

Therapeutic and nursing effect of rhubarb fluid enema on abdominal distension and contipation caused by fracture of throacic and lumber vertebra

目的 :观察大黄液保留灌肠治疗胸腰椎骨折后腹胀、便秘的临床疗效和护理效果。方法 :随机将 6 0例患者分为观察组和对照组。观察组用大黄液保留灌肠 ,对照组用生理盐水清洁灌肠。结果 :观察组的总有效率为93 3% ,对照组为 80 0 % ,两组差异有显著性 (P <0 0 5 )。结论 :大黄液灌肠治疗胸腰椎骨折后腹胀。

Objective:To observe the therapeutic and nursing effect of rhubarb fluid enema on abdominal distension and constipation caused by fracture of thoracic and lumber vertebra.Method:60 patients were divided into therapeutic group and control group randomly.One group received enema by rhubarb fluid.The otherreceived enema with normal saline.Result:Effective rate of therapeutic group was 93 3%,and the effective rate of control group was 80 0%.There was significant difference between the two groups(P<0 05).Conclusion:Enema by rhubarb fluid is a better method on treating bdominal distension and constipation cased by fracture of thoracic and lumber vertebra.