咸卦和艮卦的性心理学解释

An interpretation of the hexagrams Xian and Gen by sex psychology

易学在传统上一向释《咸卦》之"咸"为"感",今人李镜池、高亨、王明、刘正又提出了解释咸卦卦爻辞的三种新说,本文以现代性心理学关于"足恋"的知识为根据指出:咸当训为动,咸卦各爻辞叙述了一对青年男女在恋爱中互相抚摩对方身体各个部位直到亲吻的一连串的"镜头"或"场景",王明的解释是最得当的。由于艮卦爻辞与咸卦爻辞存在可以类推或平移解释的关系,本文从性心理学的角度对艮卦爻辞也作了相应的解释。

In the history of the Yi studies, the character 咸 in the hexagram Xian (Influence) is traditionally always interpreted as'influence'. Modern scholars as LI Jing-chi, GAO Heng, WANG Ming, and LIU Zheng had raised three kinds of interpretations of the remarks attached to the hexagram and lines of Xian . Basing upon the knowledge of 'foot love' in modern sex psychology, this paper points out that Xian ought to be interpreted as sensation, and the remarks affiliated to the lines of the hexagram Xian described a series of'scenes'or'shots'of mutually stroking each parts of the body between a couple of young lovers, and thus WANG Ming's understanding is the most appropriate one. The remarks affiliated to the hexagram Gen (Arresting Movement) and its lines are correlated to those attached to the hexagram Xian and its lines. On account of this, this paper also makes a responsive interpretation to the remarks affiliated to the hexagram Gen and its lines by sex psychology.