孔子社会心理思想的特点及其现代价值

Characteristics of Confucius′s Social Psychological Ideals and Their Modern Values

孔子的社会心理思想内容丰富,论述深刻,体系完整,其特点突出表现为重人轻神、齐之以礼、弘道于世、贵和尚中四个方面。孔子的思想不仅对于中华民族社会心理思想的形成和人们的社会行为具有深远的影响,而且对于我们在全面建设小康社会的过程中正确处理人与社会、人与人之间的关系具有重要的借鉴意义。

Confucius′s social psychological ideals, rich and profound in content, form a complete system which is characterized by the following four ideas: man is more important than God; everyone should be taught etiquette; 'Tao' should be preached, and peace and the golden mean should always be preserved. The aforesaid ideas of Cofucius have had farreaching influence on the Chinese people′s social psychology and their social behavior, therefore, they are important in establishing and maintaining harmonious relationships between people and community and interpersonal relationships. Consequently, they are helpful in the building of a wellbeing society.