传统考试文化在当代传承发展的原因与启示——以自学考试为中心

Cause and Enlightenment of Traditional Examination Culture's Inheritance and Development in Modern Time --Focusing on Self-taught Examination

中国在长期发展过程中所形成的独特的考试文化,在当代又得到了继承和发展。本文以自学考试对传统考试文化继承发展为例证,通过社会政治经济发展要求的驱动、考试文化自身的接力扩展、民族恋考心理的影响以及科技发展提供发展基础等四个方面,分析中国考试文化在当代传承和发展的原因,并得出建设当代考试文化的有益启示。

The examination in China has formed unique examination culture during it's long term development, and has been inherited and developed in the modern time. This article elaborates that self-taught education examination is the inheritance from the traditional examination culture, analysing the cause of the China's examination culture inheritance and development through political and economic development requirement's driving force, examination culture's relay and extension, psychological influence of examination-keen-on of the nation and development foundation provided by science and technology development, and gains the useful enlightenment to foster modern examination culture.