“也/都”强调紧缩句研究

Studies on “ye/dou”Stressful Contraction Sentences

“X+也/都+VP”这种强调紧缩句的强调义,不是由于省略了“连” 或“无论”等词语造成的,而是X、“也(都)”和VP三者互相配合的结果。由于X满足全称否定或肯定的条件,而“也(都)”具有使X复数化的功能,它和X形成一个音步,重音落在X上,成为句子的焦点,整个句式构成一个全称否定或肯定,从而产生了强调义。

In the thesis, the author defines both 揦+ye/dou+VP?formats of 搒hui ye(dou) mei lai?and 搚i ge ren ye(dou) mei lai攁s emphatic contraction sentences. The emphatic meaning of this type of sentence does not result from the omission of such words as 搇ian?or搘ulun? but from the combination of 揦? 搚e(dou)?and 揤P? Since 揦?is qualified to constitute a full negative or full positive statement, and 搚e(dou)?plays the function of pluralizing 揦? they combine to form a foot so as to make 揦?the emphasizer. Therefore the sentence becomes a full negative or positive statement with emphatic meaning.