言语活动的空间——兼谈修辞学与人类生态观念

The Space of Language Activity——On Rhetoric and Humanity Ecology Conception

本文认为 ,修辞学应当拓展自己的研究空间 ,应当关注人类言语活动的全部过程 ,言语活动的空间就是修辞学研究的空间。而这一空间应包括“裸语言”、“常语言”、“场语言”三个层面。作者期待着新世纪的修辞学也能够拓展到人类生态学的领域中来 ,以利于当代社会精神生态的平衡与健康发展。

This paper argues that rhetoric should open up its research space and pay attention to the entire process of humanity's language activity. The space of language activity is also that of rhetoric research. And this space should involve three levels, namely, primitive language, ordinary language and field language. It is hoped that rhetoric in the new century may be extended into humanity ecology field, with a view to carrying forward the balanced and healthy development of the present society's spirit and ecology.