手术治疗Ⅱ型锁骨外侧端骨折

Operative management of type Ⅱ fracture of the distal clavicle

目的介绍一种治疗Ⅱ型锁骨外侧端骨折的手术方法。方法取用锁骨与喙突间螺丝钉加压固定,喙锁韧带修复。结果24例患者术后骨折端全部愈合,关节功能恢复良好,内固定物无松脱,肩锁关节无创伤性关节炎。结论本术式治疗成人Ⅱ型锁骨外侧端骨折,操作方便,固定可靠,效果确切,并发症少,是理想的手术方法。

Objective To introduce an operative method for the treatment of type Ⅱ fracture of distal clavicle. Methods The clavicle and coracoid proc ess were compressively fixed with screw in, and the coracoclavicular ligament wa s repaired in 24 cases of type Ⅱ fracture of the distal clavicle. Results The fractures healed in all the cases with good function of joint, and without screw loosening or traumatic arthritis. Conclusion The operative method is an ideal m anagement for the treatment of adult type Ⅱ fracture of distal clavicle, due t o its easy handling, reliable fixation, exact curative effects and less complica tions.