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世界造船热狂飙再起

ANOTHER UPSURGE IN THE INTERNATIONAL SHIPBUILDING ARENA
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摘要 1969~1974年世界范围内出现了第一次造船热。作为三大造船指数的新船订货量、手持订单量和造船产量均创历史最高记录。然而在以后的很长时间,新船需求不振,造船产量在1500万总吨上下徘徊。直至上世纪末,世界新船成交量开始上升,手持订单量不断增多,造船产量随之连年增长。特别是2003年以来,世界新船订单量再次大幅增长,全年造船产量也有望突破历史最高记录。数据分析表明,当前世界造船业正处于罕见的兴旺时期,世界已经出现新的造船热。 It still remains fresh in our memory that the first upsurge of the international shipbuilding appeared in 1969-1974 when the demand, order and output of the new vessels were the highest ever in the history. Long time since then, the demand of new vessels decreased and the output volume fluctuated around 15 million tons. Unit the end of last century, the transaction volume of new vessels started to grow with increased order and output. Especially since 2003, the international orders of new vessels increased drastically with the annual shipbuilding output expecting to break the history record. Analysis shows current shipbuilding has entered an exceptionally booming period. There comes another upsurge of the international shipbuilding. But is there any difference from the last one?
作者 朱汝敬
出处 《中国船检》 2003年第11期8-11,共4页 China Ship Survey
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