摘要
“一形多义”现象在汉语中并不少见 ,它不同于汉语中的“歧义”现象。“歧义”现象有损于语言的交际功能 ,是应该极力避免的 ,而“一形多义”现象则是语言自身的客观事实 ,无碍于语言信息的传达 ,是难以避免的。不仅如此 ,汉语中的“一形多义”现象 ,还为修辞开拓了一个不小的崭新天地。不少精彩的修辞艺术 ,就是由汉语的“一形多义”现象的巧妙运用而创造出来的。
Polysemant” phenomenon is common in Chinese and different from “ambiguity”, which brings harmful effect to communication and should be avoided. The former, being unavoidable, is a natural phenomenon in the Chinese language and brings no harm to communication. Furthermore, “polysemant” phenomenon provides a good means for rhetoric.