蹲姿排粪造影的临床应用

The clinical application of squatting defecography

目的 :探讨具有长期蹲姿排粪习惯的病人取蹲姿排粪造影的临床应用价值。方法 :对 130例有不同程度长期排粪障碍者 ,先后进行坐姿和蹲姿的排粪造影检查。结果 :两种姿势检查的结果对比证实 ,对于长期取蹲姿排粪习惯的病人 ,蹲姿检查较坐姿检查疾病的检出率高 ,特别对直肠前突及会阴下降者 ,蹲姿比坐姿检出率更高 ,经统计学处理有显著意义。结论 :对长期取蹲姿排粪习惯的病人 ,在行该项检查时应取蹲姿。

Objective:To study the clinical value of squatting defecography for patients with the habit of squatting defecation.Methods:130 patients with various degrees of difficulty in defecation, received squatting and sitting defecography successively.Results:The results of defecography in two positions proves: squatting defecation is more effective than sitting defecation in patients with a long history habits of squatting position, especially for the patients with the disease of anterior rectocele or perineum descending,there are a significant difference.Conclusion:The patients who are in the habit of squatting defecation should receive squatting defecography.