自得与自适——陶潜与苏轼的心态比较

Self-satisfied and Self-suit——TAO Qian Compares with SU Shi's Psychology

陶潜与苏轼因所处时代背景、个性经历、人生观、世界观等方面的不同,其心态也有很大差别,集中体现为自得与自适的不同。四个角度来比较两者:(1)自我意识与理性精神;(2)悲与乐:生命体验与人生感悟;(3)著境与通达;(4)避世与入世。

Because TAO Qian and SU Shi live in the difference in era background , individual character experiencing, philosophy of life, world outlook,etc., its psychology have heavy differences very too, it embodies a concentrated reflecti on of to be for being contented and self-suit difference. Four angles come to c ompare the two: (1)Self-consciousness and rational spirit; (2)Sad and happy: Th e life experiences and realizes with life; (3)Write the border and lead to; (4)R etire from the world and enter the official career.