摘要
介绍了一种用剪力图和弯矩图求平面平行弦桁架内力的关系式,并利用截面法给出了相应的证明。借助与桁架对应的梁的剪力图和弯矩图根据两个关系式可直接求出一般平面平行弦桁架任一根杆件的轴力。
By means of the shear-diagram and the bending-diagram, the expressions of the internal forces in the members of the truss are introduced and demonstrated by the cross-section method in this paper. For a complanate parallel chords truss, the axial forces of a member can be solved by the shear-diagram and two simple expressions.
关键词
平面桁架
内力
剪力图
弯矩图
直接计算法
plane truss, internal force, shear-diagram, bending moment-diagram, direct calculating approach