摘要
图腾文化是一种产生于原始时代的十分奇特复杂的文化现象,图腾观念、图腾禁忌及图腾艺术等构成图腾文化的主要元素。本文试阐述这些元素在氏族这一最早的社会组织中所发挥的维系功能。
Totem culture is a very complicated cultural phenomenon which originated in primitive time. Totem notion, totem taboo and totem art are the main elements which constituted totem culture. The paper tries to illustrate the elements, function to support the clan in the earliest social organization.