摘要
分析了电力市场的4种模式(完全垄断、发电市场竞争、批发市场竞争和完全竞争)及其对应4种市场结构(垂直垄断型结构,发电独立型结构,输电开放型结构和输、配电开放型结构)。针对其不同的特点,政府需采取不同的所有制形式进行控制;并对4种市场结构进行评价,指出电力体制改革应结合各国政治经济的实际和电力市场发展水平确定改革目标。
This article analyses the four different models of the electric system reform. The government needs to take different ownership formalities to control them. It also evaluates the correspond four market structures. And the electric power system reform should confirm its aim on the basis of the political and economical condition and the development level of every country.
出处
《现代电力》
2004年第3期36-39,43,共5页
Modern Electric Power
基金
华北电网有限公司电力市场专题研究项目。