南岳野生保护植物引种驯化的研究

Study on introduction and domestication of wild conservation plants in Nanyue

通过对野生保护植物银杏Ginkgobiloa、伯乐树Bretschneiderasinensis、南方红豆杉Taxuschinensisvar.mairei、香果树Emmenopteryshenryi、金钱松Pseudolarixamabilis、篦子三尖杉Cephalotaxusoliveri、绒毛皂荚Gleditsia.japonicavar.ve lutina、闽楠Phoebebournei、楠木Phoebezhennans、樟树Cinnamomumcamphora、喜树Camptothecaacuminata、榉树Zelkovaschneideriana、黄皮树Phellodendronchinense、花榈木Ormosiahenryi等的研究,对其分布和引种驯化进行了系统分析,结果表明,就地保存野生植物种质资源是保护区域生物多样性的有效方法。

The wild conservation plants are Ginkgo biloba, Bertschneidera sinensis, Taxus chinensis var mairei, Emmenopterys henryi, Pseudolarix amabilis, Cephalotaxus oliveri, Gleditsia japonica var. velutina, Phoebe bournei, Phoeve zhennans, Cinnamomum camhpora, Camptotheca acuminata, Zelkova schneideriana, Phellodendron chinense and Ormosia henryi. Analyses were completed systematically on the distribution and the introduction and domestication of the wild conservation plants in Nanyue, Hunan Province. The results show that In-Situ protection of the wild conservation plants is the most efficacious way.