21世纪广东贫困山区城市化问题的探讨——梅州城市化进程的个案研究

An Exploration of Urbanization in Poverty-stricken Mountainous Regions inGuangdong in the 21st Century --A Case Study of the Urbanization Course in Meizhou

地区发展的不均衡性是广东城市化发展的一个重要特征.加速贫困山区城市化进程是广东实现现代化的战略任务.广东贫困山区尽管城市化水平低,但仍具有较强的城市化潜能.人口异地城市化是贫困山区人口实现城市化的另一方式,也是广东贫困山区城市化的一个重要特征.文章在以梅州城市化进程的个案研究基础上,探讨了21世纪广东贫困山区城市化进程中的发展动力问题和人口异地城市化的影响.

Regional imbalance is an important characteristic of the urbanization in Guangdong. Speeding up the urbanization process in poor mountainous regions is a strategic mission in the modernization drive of Guangdong. The poor mountainous regions are lower in urbanization rate, but they are of great potential. Relocating population is another way to achieve urbanization and an important characteristic in the urbanization of the poor mountainous areas in Guangdong. Based on the case study of the urbanization process in Meizhou, this paper discusses the developmental momentum of the urbanization of poor mountainous regions in Guangdong in 21st century and the effects of urbanization of relocated populations.