摘要
以赵红州主编的《大科学年表》中1540-1950年的3487件科学事件作为统计样本,得出了近代科学事件和数学事件随时间发展的总体趋势,并讨论了近代三次科学革命和数学革命的特点和联系;进而给出近代数学高潮形成和转移的规律分布,对近代数学高潮、哲学高潮以及科学中心期进行了比较研究。同时结合历史背景,对近代数学的发展进行了分析。
Based on 'Timetables on History of Science and Technology' compiled chiefly by Dr. ZHAO Hong-zhou, according to 3487 data records of scientific events from 1540 to 1950, holistic current can be obtained about modern science and mathematics. Meanwhile, characteristics of modern revolutions of science and mathematics would also be discussed. And then, regularities in the form and shift of mathematical climax can be acquired comparing with science and philosophy. At last, the development of modern mathematics should be analyzed combined with history facts.
出处
《科学学研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第2期129-136,共8页
Studies in Science of Science
关键词
科学革命
数学革命
科学活动中心
科学计量学
revolutions of science
revolutions of mathematics
science center
scientometrics
