中国造纸工业纤维原料结构现况与发展展望

Present Status and Prospect of China′s Paper Making Raw Material

中国现在已成为世界纸张消费和生产的第二大国,中国近代造纸工业的发展与国际上以木材为主要原料的情况不同,较大量地使用了非木纤维原料。本文简要分析了中国造纸工业大量使用非木材原料的基本原因。这种以非木材为主要制浆原料的情况,近年已发生较大的变化,预计木材将在中国今后的制浆造纸原料中,逐步发挥较重要的作用,非木材纸浆的比重将逐步缩小,但其制造与应用水平将在生存竞争中得到提高。

China has been the world second largest paper consumption and production country.Unlike the other countries ,China has used a rather large amount of non wood fiber instead of wood to develop its paper industry. It′s worthwhile to recognize why she did so and the difficulties she has met, also efforts has been made to overcome. Such status has now been under changing. Wood and waste paper seems to play a much more important role in the near future.