论高校早锻炼风气的养成

Nurturance of the vogue of morning exercise in college

学校早锻炼风气是指一个学校在早锻炼时间养成并流行的带有普遍性、重复出现和相对稳定的一种集体行为。它表现出自觉、经常、群体性和多样性的基本特征,具有教育、导向、规范约束与辐射的功能。早锻炼风气的形成,除与社会、学校等条件有关外,关键在于学生是否具有早锻炼的兴趣、爱好和习惯。因此,构建学生早锻炼的良好习惯,应从学生兴趣、爱好出发,让学生置身于开放、民主、和谐、轻松的气氛中,根据自发的兴趣或发展需要,自主选择、主动参与锻炼,逐步树立终身体育的观念。

The vogue of morning exercise in college refers to a kind of collective behavior which comes in- to being and gets popular, universal, repetitions and relatively stable when taking morning exercise. It often shows some basic characteristic, such as consciousness, regularity, collectivity and diversification. It has function of education, guide, restriction and radiancy as well. How the vogue of morning exercise comes into being is related to some conditions, such as society and college, furthermore, the key lies in whether the students have the interest or habit of morning exercise. Therefore, the students' interest should be taken into consideration in the nurturane of good habit of taking morning exercise, puts the students in an open, democratic, harmonious and easy circumstance. According to their interests or the need of development, they can choose and take part in the morning exercise by themselves, then build up a concept of life-long PE step by step.