日常生活的诗意叙写 大自然的禅味审视——废名小说风格之我见

Everyday Poetice Description Natural Buddhist Feeling Examination——My Opinion of FEI Ming's Novel Style

废名是我国现代文学史上颇有个性的小说家。他的小说充满着幽静和平之美,颇有中国古代山水画和田园诗的风味。其幽静平和的美学风格,突出地表现在对日常生活的诗意叙写和对大自然的禅味审视,即将少女诗化,将俗人雅化,将平凡的劳动美化和注意时空的构成,诸多意象的衬托,空寂、清远、静谧的展现。之所以能形成这样的风格,是因为他当初是一位诗人,且深受中国古典诗词的浸润,同时他又是一个佛教徒,对佛教禅学有一定的研究。

FEI Ming is a novelist with strong individual character in modern literature history in our country. His novel is full of secluded and peaceful, and it has the special flavour of old Chinese landscape paintings and pastoral poetry. Its style mainly manifests everyday poetic description and natural buddhist feeling examination. That's to say, make young girls poetic, vulgar persons elegant, ordinary labour prettify. And pay attention to the form of time and space, the foil, deserted, quiet and beautiful display of so many images. The reason why he formed the style was, he was a poet at first, he was deeply gradually influenced by Chinese classic poems, he was a buddhist at the same time and researched into the buddhist learning.