二维/三维超声在肝移植病人术后监测中的应用

Application of two/three-dimensional ultrasonography in monitoring post-liver transplantation

目的 :探讨二维/三维超声在肝移植病人术后监测中应用的临床价值。方法 :应用美国百胜公司生产的AU—4和美国GE公司生产的Voluson -730expert(专家型 )彩色多普勒超声诊断仪对6例进行二维/三维彩色多普勒超声连续性监测。重点观察门静脉、肝动脉、肝静脉及总胆管的三维立体成像。结果 :超声检查发现的主要并发症有门静脉狭窄 ,肝动脉扭曲 ,肝周血肿 ,肝周冷结节 ,胆总管壁水肿 ,右侧胸腔积液及腹水等。结论 :二维/三维彩色多普勒超声检查在肝移植术后发现并发症方面起到重要作用。

Objective:To discuss the clinical value of two/three-dimensional ultrasonography in monitoring post-liver transplantation.Methods:Six patients were monitored by AU-4 and Voluson-730 expert ultrasound machine.Results:Stenosis of portal vena,contort of hepatic artery,haematoma of all over liver,cold node of all over liver,edema of common bile duct wall,hydromcale of right thoracic cavity and ascites were found.Conclusion:Two/three-dimension ultrasonography is very important after liver transphantation.