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鲁滨逊“新史学”的学术渊源 被引量:5

The Academic Origins of J. Robinson’s New History
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摘要 鲁滨逊新史学继承了本土史学在认识论和方法论方面的遗产 ,从欧洲汲取了丰富的知识营养 ,是美国本土和欧洲文化共同孕育的结果。社会进步理论、实用主义价值观、历史广泛性的理念、历史的经济和心理的诠释理论、历史学既是科学又是艺术的思想、历史相对主义以及前人对科学史学的批判等 。 Robinson’s New History inherited the heritages of the epistemology and methodology of American historiography ,and absor bed the plentifulnutrition from the European knowledge. It was bred by the Americanacademic and the Europeanculture .The theory of social progress, thepragmatistview ,the idea of exten sive history ,the theory of economical and psychological interpretation on history ,the view that regarding history both as science and art,and the past criticism about scientific historiography,were the acade mic origins of the New History .
作者 李勇 章永俊
出处 《史学理论研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2004年第1期65-72,共8页 Historiography Bimonthly
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  • 1John Higham, Leonard Krieger and Felix Gilbert, History, Englewood, Prentice- Hall, Inc. , 1965, p. 95.
  • 2Richard Hofstadter, Social Darwinism in American Thought, Boston, seventh printing in 1963, p. 34.
  • 3Oscar Handlin, Truth in History, the Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1979, p. 62.
  • 4Oscar Handlin, Truth in History, p.90.
  • 5James Harvey Robinson, The New History, New York, the Macmillan Company, 1922, p. 100.
  • 6James Harvey Robinson, The New History, p. 240.
  • 7John Higham, Leonard Krieger and Felix Gilbert, History, p. 11.
  • 8Herman Ausubel, Historians and Their Craft : A Study of the Presidential Address of the American Historical Association 1884-1945, New York, Russell and Russell, Inc. , 1965,p. 17.
  • 9Peter Novick, That Noble Dream, Cambridge University Press, first published 1988, reprinted 1992, p. 151.
  • 10Robert Allen Skotheim, American Intellectual Histories and Historians, Princeton, 1970, p.21.

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